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英语四级考试听力常见场景词汇归纳

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交通场景
  A、机场场景
  送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.
  询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;
  one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.
  登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;
  check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.
  机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.
  故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.
  人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.
  B、事故场景
  交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;
  rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;
  事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.
  C、交通工具
  工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;
  工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.
  家庭生活
  A、写信: write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.
   B、电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.
  C、过节
  节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;
  出游: travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.
  D、送礼
  礼物: gift, present;
  场合:birthday, Christmas;
  赠送:give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.
  健康场景
  A、受伤: twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;
  B、外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;
  C、内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;
  D、检查措施:make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;
  E、症状描述:tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;
  F、建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.
  G、相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;
  H、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;
  I、诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.
  娱乐场景
  A、陶冶情操
  票务:ticket, fare;
  观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV,art gallery;
  相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;
  参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.
  B、户外活动
  出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;
  球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.
  用餐场景
  A、预定: a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;
  B、等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;
  C、用餐: try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;
  D、食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;
  E、埋单: treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;
  学习场景
  A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;
  B、作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;
  C、考试: mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;
  D、教授: lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;
  E、学生: freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.
  买卖场景
  A、买卖租赁: for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;
  B、廉价购买: on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;
  C、买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;
  D、买家具: furniture, furnish;
  E、其他: straw hat, TV set, model;
  F、广告: advertise, advertisement, quote rate;
  天气场景
  A、天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.
  B、活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.
  其他
  A、集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;
  B、图书馆: library, librarian, overdue, fine;
  C、购物场所: department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.


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